“A
Saviour is Born”: Yeah, But I Don’t Need Saving!
Luke 2.8-20
In Luke’s story about the birth of Jesus, an Angel drops by the fields
around Bethlehem with a rather startling news-break for the Shepherds
who worked there. “Do not be afraid,” says the Angel-guy, “for
see, I am bringing you good news of great joy for all the people: to
you is born this day, in the city of David, a Saviour who is Christ,
the Lord.” Now, it’s a marvellous scene isn’t it, a scene
recreated a thousand times over every Christmas. Shepherds,
angels, bright lights, heavenly choirs, wise men from the east . .
. hang on, there aren’t any wise men in Luke’s story! . . .
but anyway. It is clear that most of us like the story. We
must do, because we keep telling it at a thousands “carols by
candlelight” events all over the country.
What I reckon we’ve lost in all this retelling, however, is what the
story actually means. What did Luke mean, for example, when he has the
angel say: “To you is born a Saviour”. What’s a Saviour,
and why would you want one? A friend of mine at Uni asked a
question exactly like that a couple of months ago. We were having
a discussion about why one might become a Christian, a follower of
Christ. I testified that for the writers of the New Testament, at
least, one became a Christian out of a deep-down conviction that life
without Christ was no life at all, that it was, rather, a half-life in
which one was afraid of everything and driven by that fear to a futile
assertion of one’s own existence against the void of nothingness that
we know, deep down, is wide open and beckoning beneath us all.
Turning to Christ, I said, is like turning to a life-saver when you are
drowning: Christ does for us, and in us, what we cannot do for
ourselves. Live! Live as God intended us to live:
free of fear, free to breathe in God’s air and God’s love, free to give
ourselves away. “Right,” says my friend. “But I’m quite
happy as I am. Why would I need a Saviour?”
Now I reckon that’s a line you’ll get everywhere you turn today.
“A saviour is born. So what? Why would I need a
Saviour?” Many of us live in Saviour-free zones, these days, I
think. Especially if we are middle-class. For middle-class
people are raised by their apparently successful parents to believe
that the successful life is the self-made life. “It’s up to you,” they
tell us, “if you don’t make a go of life it will be nobody’s fault but
your own. So study hard, and work hard; save your cash and be
careful with it and the good life will be yours.” A few years ago
another friend of mine, a psychologist, gave me a book with the curious
title: If You See the Buddha on the Road, Kill Him! The
book was a clear message from him to me, in the psycho-babble that
characterizes our time: “You don’t need a Saviour; saviours are
bad; they encourage dependency. It’s only when you kill off your
personal saviours that you’ll finally give yourself a chance at the
good life.”
Now, I reckon there’s a little bit of truth in that, but not a great
deal of truth. I don’t doubt that all of us responsible for our
own lives. That is a deeply Jewish and Christian notion.
Neither do I doubt that many of us avoid accepting such responsibility
by shifting the blame for our misfortunes to others. Again, in
Jewish and Christian thought, such blame-shifting is seen as a very big
problem. But to then conclude that each of us, alone, are capable
of both imagining the good life and then making it come to pass, is
nothing less than sheer fantasy. The paradox of the “Kill the
Buddha” book, and all the other self-help therapies on the New-Age
shelf at your local bookstore, is that the writer is himself posing as
a Saviour, that is, as someone who can help his readers in a way that
they, alone, and left to their own devices, cannot.
Now, to my way of thinking, Jesus is a Saviour precisely because he
provides us with the spiritual vision and strength do that which we
cannot, I repeat, cannot do for ourselves. Now the very person
who, at Uni, told me that she didn’t need a Saviour was, I think, bound
up in all kinds of chains. She couldn’t, or wouldn’t, see they
were there. But they were there nevertheless. O yes, they
were there. There were the chains of the beauty-myth. You
know, “In order to exist, to be worthy to exist, I must look slim, trim
and terrific.” There were the chains of the nuclear-family
myth: “I must have a man and some kids in order to be worthwhile
in life, to fight against the fear that I shall cease to be”. And
there were the chains of the status myth: “I must have a big
house and successful professional career in order to be really
worthwhile, to register my value in the eyes of my friends.” I
could go on, but I won’t.
What I want to say is this: that Jesus is not only a Saviour, he is the
Saviour. That is, he can do for us what nobody else, not even our
therapist or priest, is able to do: to release us from the fear
that lies beneath every other fear and every other anxiety that there
is: the fear of death. You see Jesus arrived in a time and
place that, in many ways, was plagued by the same fears and sins as our
own. People believed that they had been put on the earth to
assure the future of their families. They worked hard to leave
their children in a better condition, money and status-wise, than their
own parents had left them. The fear that this might not be so
drove them to compete with everyone else, with other families, for an
ever-larger slice of the limited resources bequeathed in
creation. Underneath it all, of course, was the fear that we may
cease to be. People feared that if their families fell into
poverty and ruin, they might well die out. Not even the memory of
a name would be left as a witness to having ever existed. Such
fears run deep in all of us, any anthropologist will tell you
that. They dominate our own lives as much as they dominated the
lives of our ancient forebears.
What Jesus said to the people of his own time and place, and would also
say to us today, is this: that there is no need to fear
death. Death is not something that troubles God. Trust in
God and he will give you life even if you die. Now listen
carefully, lest you get the impression that Jesus was interested only
in physical, biological death. He was not, and I am not.
Jesus spoke, rather of the many deaths we must face as a part of life,
the deaths which tell us, in fact, that life can never entirely be
something of our own making or genius. The slow dying of our
young, fit bodies. The diseases that limit what we can do to one
degree or another. The loss of a job. The loss of a
friend. Disappointment in love or career. The fact that our
children may not care to do what we think they ought to do. Not
being able to have children. Or whatever. According to
Jesus, all these things are a sign in the world that we are not the
masters of our own destinies, that we cannot accomplish the good life
out of our own resources, nor can we even imagine what it might be
like. Jesus saves us by helping us to see that life comes when we
are able to both accept and embrace the fact of death. We are not
immortal souls, no matter what the many new age sages might say.
We are mortal. We will die.
But the good news is this. If we can die to our desire to make a
way for ourselves in the world, if we can let go of our need to keep up
appearances and wear the socially-determined badges of status and
success, if we can trust not in these human artefacts of success and
happiness but in God, then God will grant us life, life in all
its fullness. Let me quote to you from a passage later in Luke, a
passage which goes to the heart of how Jesus would save us:
If any want to become my
followers, let them deny themselves (that is, their
socially-constructed desires) and take up their cross daily and follow
me. For the one who wants to preserve his life will lose it, and
the one who wants to lose his life for my sake will save it. What
does it profit anyone to gain the whole world but lose their very
selves in the process?
Christ, you see, lived a life designed to please no-one else but God
his Father. He knew that God loved him, and that was
enough. Because of that single fact, he was then able to give
away the mad rush to get ahead in the world. The assurance of
God’s love freed him. Instead, Jesus spent his time and energy in
works of prayer and compassion. Freed from the concern to please
everyone else, he was able to please his Father God. To live as
though people mattered, not competing against them (as in a market
economy), but giving himself to them, as a gift without need of
return. In the cross and the resurrection of Christ, we therefore
see both the paradoxical logic and the message of his life writ
large: “It you will die with me, you will also live with
me. If you will let go, God will give you all things.”
At Christmastime the Christ is born to us, a Saviour. Let
me gently suggest that despite all appearances to the contrary, and
despite the so-called wisdom of the self-help gurus, we might all need
a Saviour afterall!
In the name of God—Father, Son & Holy Spirit—as in the beginning,
so now and for ever. Amen.
Garry
J. Deverell
Christmas Day 2004
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